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Small Charcoal Grill Glossary

New to charcoal or to the Slot Grill? Here are the terms used across this site, in plain English, with a link to where each one matters most.
- Air gap
- The space between the table or ground and the bottom of the coal bed. On the Slot Grill Compact it's 2⅞" (3⅝" on the Full Size), which helps minimize radiant heat to the surface below. More →
- Ash over
- When lit charcoal develops a light coat of gray ash on top. It's the sign the coals are ready to pour and cook on. More →
- Briquettes
- Uniform pressed charcoal with binders. Steady, longer heat; more ash. More →
- Carbon monoxide (CO)
- A colorless, odorless, deadly gas produced by burning charcoal. The reason charcoal grills are only ever used outdoors in the open. More →
- Carbon steel
- Steel made mostly of iron and carbon. Raw carbon steel is strong and holds heat well, and like cast iron it is seasoned to resist rust and release food. More →
- Carryover cooking
- The rise in internal temperature after food comes off the heat. Pull steaks a few degrees below target. More →
- Chimney starter
- A metal tube that lights charcoal quickly and evenly using paper or starters underneath, with no lighter fluid. More →
- Cool zone
- The thin or empty end of a two-zone fire, used to finish, hold and rescue food. More →
- Direct heat
- Cooking right over the coals. Fast, high heat for searing and thin foods. More →
- Dry brine
- Salting meat ahead of time, uncovered, so it seasons deeper and the surface dries for a better sear. More →
- End pieces
- The two short panels of a Slot Grill, with SLOT GRILL cut into the steel. On the Compact they're universal and face text-out. More →
- Flare-up
- Flames caused by fat dripping onto hot coals. Move food to the cool zone instead of spraying water. More →
- Gauge
- A measure of steel thickness; lower numbers are thicker. The Compact is 12-gauge, the Full Size 10-gauge. More →
- Griddle (plancha)
- A flat carbon steel cooking plate. The Slot Grill griddle is designed for the Slot Grill system and comes in half and full configurations. More →
- Hand test
- Holding your palm over the grill to judge heat: about 2 seconds is high, 4–5 medium, 7+ low. More →
- Indirect heat
- Cooking beside, not over, the coals. Gentler heat for finishing and longer cooks. More →
- Instant-read thermometer
- A probe thermometer that reads internal temperature in seconds. The only reliable way to judge doneness. More →
- Lump charcoal
- Wood charred into charcoal without binders. Lights fast, burns hot, less ash. More →
- Polymerization
- What happens when a thin film of oil is heated past its smoke point and bonds to steel as a hard, slick seasoning layer. More →
- Re-seasoning
- Stripping rust or flaky seasoning and rebuilding the coat with thin layers baked on. More →
- Rest
- Letting cooked meat sit before slicing so juices redistribute. More →
- Reverse sear
- Cooking gently first, then searing at the end. Great for very thick steaks. More →
- Seasoning Balm
- Slot Grill's balm for Full Size and Compact grills that creates a durable, non-stick protective coat on raw steel. Apply very thin; bake at 400°F for 1 hour. More →
- Sear
- High-heat browning that creates a crust and flavor. More →
- Side panels
- The two long panels of a Slot Grill that lock into a tight V between the end pieces. More →
- Smash burger
- A ball of beef smashed thin on a very hot flat surface for a lacy, crisp crust. More →
- Tab and slot
- Slot Grill's tool-free, hinge-free construction: panels lock together by sliding tabs into cut slots. More →
- The Spine
- A formed steel bottom on the Compact that gives a smooth, safe underside with no loose pieces to pinch your hand. More →
- Two-zone fire
- A charcoal layout with a hot side and a cool side. The core technique of small-grill cooking. More →
- Waves
- Cooking food in successive batches on a small grill, holding finished food safely while the next batch cooks. More →
Frequently asked questions
What is a two-zone fire?
A charcoal layout with a hot side and a cool side. The core technique of small-grill cooking.
What does ash over mean?
When lit charcoal develops a light coat of gray ash on top. It's the sign the coals are ready to pour and cook on.
What does steel gauge mean?
A measure of steel thickness; lower numbers are thicker. The Compact is 12-gauge, the Full Size 10-gauge.
What is tab and slot construction?
Slot Grill's tool-free, hinge-free construction: panels lock together by sliding tabs into cut slots.

Slot Grill Compact
12-gauge carbon steel · about 14 lb · 16.25" × 9" cooking area · packs about 1" thick · made in Texas · ★★★★★ 4.92 (77 reviews)
$89.97$99.97
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All specs and prices are from SlotGrill.com. Always grill outdoors on a stable, non-combustible surface and follow local fire rules.